A JOINT research project by the NHS Golden Jubilee and the University of Glasgow is set to improve recovery outcomes for knee replacement surgery patients.
Known as ROBUST-KNEE, the study addresses the significant pain, reduced mobility, and muscle weakness experienced by patients waiting for surgery.
The research will focus on an innovative exercise therapy and advanced movement monitoring system to improve patient outcomes.
The exercise therapy will test the effectiveness of Blood Flow Restriction Training (BFRT), a proven sports medicine technique, as a method of building muscle strength through gentle exercises.
This approach is particularly beneficial for knee osteoarthritis patients who find traditional exercises too challenging due to pain and mobility limitations.
Moreover, a radar-based system will be developed and validated to track patient movements in real-time.
This advanced technology eliminates the need for cameras or wearable devices, ensuring patient privacy and enabling convenient home monitoring.
Dr Swati Chopra, orthopaedic research physiotherapist at NHS Golden Jubilee, said: "ROBUST-KNEE represents a bold step forward in patient care by combining advanced radar technology with tailored exercise programs.
"This creative solution shows how fresh perspectives can transform clinical research through technological innovation.
"The privacy-preserving system allows for real-time activity monitoring without requiring cameras or wearable devices, marking a significant departure from traditional approaches."
Professor Jon Clarke, orthopaedic consultant at NHS Golden Jubilee, said: "This research reflects NHS Golden Jubilee’s commitment to developing innovative solutions that improve patient outcomes while addressing the unique challenges faced by those awaiting surgery.
"Once proven, this technology and training is easily scalable with potential applications across various patient groups across Scotland and further afield."
The study is funded by the Medical Research Council Impact Acceleration Award (MRC-IAA) and will utilise the hospital's motion analysis lab for clinical validation of the interventions and radar system.
Dr Julien Le Kernec, of the University of Glasgow’s James Watt School of Engineering, said: "ROBUST-KNEE is just one example of how, through this partnership with NHS Golden Jubilee, we’re laying the groundwork for advancements that will benefit patients across the NHS and beyond.
"This project exemplifies the power of academic and clinical collaboration in tackling critical healthcare challenges."
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